in honor of Major James Goldsmith, a Bronze Star and Purple Heart recipient in WW II

World War II, also called Second World War,  conflict that involved virtually every part of the world during the years 1939–45. The principal belligerents were the Axis powers—Germany, Italy and Japan—and the Allies—France, Great Britain, the United States, the Soviet Union and to a lesser extent, China. The war was in many respects a continuation, after an uneasy 20-year hiatus, of the disputes left unsettled by World War I.  The 40,000,000–50,000,000 deaths incurred in World War II make it the  bloodiest conflict, as well as the largest war, in history.